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Grant support

This research was funded by Fundacao para a Ciencia e Tecnologia (FCT) for the Ph.D. grant with the reference PD/BD/128399/2017. The authors acknowledge the research unit GREEN-it Bioresources for Sustainability (UID/Multi/04551/2013).

Analysis of institutional authors

Pina, AnaAuthor

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July 15, 2020
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Article

A Phenotypic Search on Graft Compatibility in Grapevine

Publicated to:Agronomy-Basel. 10 (5): - 2020-05-01 10(5), DOI: 10.3390/agronomy10050706

Authors: Tedesco, Sara; Pina, Ana; Fevereiro, Pedro; Kragler, Friedrich;

Affiliations

CITA Univ Zaragoz, Ctr Invest & Tecnol Agroalimentaria Aragon CITA, Inst Agroalimentario Aragon IA2, Unidad Hortofruticultura, Av Montanana 930, Zaragoza 50059, Spain - Author
InnovPlantProtect CoLab, Estr Gil Vaz Apartado 72, P-7351901 Elvas, Portugal - Author
Inst Tecnol Quim & Biol Antonio Xavier, Plant Cell Biotechnol Lab, Green It Unit, Ave Republ, P-2780157 Oeiras, Portugal - Author
Max Planck Inst Mol Pflanzenphysiol, Wissenschaftspk Golm,Muhlenberg 1, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany - Author

Abstract

Grafting is the most used propagation method in viticulture and is the unique control strategy against Phylloxera. Nevertheless, its practice remains limited mainly due to inconsistent graft success and difficulties in predicting graft compatibility responses of proposed scion-rootstock combinations, slowing down the selection of elite rootstocks. Aiming to identify optimal phenotypic parameters related to graft (in)compatibility, we used four clones of two grapevine cultivars that show different compatibility behavior when grafted onto the same rootstock. Several physiological parameters, internal anatomy of the graft union, chlorophyll fluorescence, and pigment contents of homo- and heterografts were monitored in a nursery-grafting context. The measurements highlighted enhanced performance of the heterografts due to rooting difficulties of Vitis vinifera homografts. This suggests that in viticulture, homografts should only be used as compatibility controls regarding qualitative attributes. By observing the internal anatomy of the union, we found that grapevines might require longer times for graft healing than anticipated. While Affinity Coefficients were not informative to assess incompatibility, leaf chlorophyll concentration analysis proved to be a more sensitive indicator of stress than the analysis of chlorophyll fluorescence. Overall, we conclude that graft take correlated best with callus formation at the graft junction three weeks after grafting.

Keywords

Chlorophyll fluorescenceDiversityGraft incompatibilityGraft success predictionGraftingGrapevineIncompatibilityMarkersPeach cultivarsRichter 110RootstockRootstock breedingSyrahTouriga nacionalUnionVitis

Quality index

Bibliometric impact. Analysis of the contribution and dissemination channel

The work has been published in the journal Agronomy-Basel due to its progression and the good impact it has achieved in recent years, according to the agency WoS (JCR), it has become a reference in its field. In the year of publication of the work, 2020, it was in position 16/91, thus managing to position itself as a Q1 (Primer Cuartil), in the category Agronomy.

From a relative perspective, and based on the normalized impact indicator calculated from World Citations provided by WoS (ESI, Clarivate), it yields a value for the citation normalization relative to the expected citation rate of: 1.59. This indicates that, compared to works in the same discipline and in the same year of publication, it ranks as a work cited above average. (source consulted: ESI Nov 14, 2024)

This information is reinforced by other indicators of the same type, which, although dynamic over time and dependent on the set of average global citations at the time of their calculation, consistently position the work at some point among the top 50% most cited in its field:

  • Weighted Average of Normalized Impact by the Scopus agency: 2.28 (source consulted: FECYT Feb 2024)
  • Field Citation Ratio (FCR) from Dimensions: 6.44 (source consulted: Dimensions Jul 2025)

Specifically, and according to different indexing agencies, this work has accumulated citations as of 2025-07-11, the following number of citations:

  • WoS: 22
  • Scopus: 36

Impact and social visibility

From the perspective of influence or social adoption, and based on metrics associated with mentions and interactions provided by agencies specializing in calculating the so-called "Alternative or Social Metrics," we can highlight as of 2025-07-11:

  • The use, from an academic perspective evidenced by the Altmetric agency indicator referring to aggregations made by the personal bibliographic manager Mendeley, gives us a total of: 43.
  • The use of this contribution in bookmarks, code forks, additions to favorite lists for recurrent reading, as well as general views, indicates that someone is using the publication as a basis for their current work. This may be a notable indicator of future more formal and academic citations. This claim is supported by the result of the "Capture" indicator, which yields a total of: 43 (PlumX).

With a more dissemination-oriented intent and targeting more general audiences, we can observe other more global scores such as:

  • The Total Score from Altmetric: 1.5.
  • The number of mentions on the social network X (formerly Twitter): 3 (Altmetric).

It is essential to present evidence supporting full alignment with institutional principles and guidelines on Open Science and the Conservation and Dissemination of Intellectual Heritage. A clear example of this is:

  • The work has been submitted to a journal whose editorial policy allows open Open Access publication.
  • Assignment of a Handle/URN as an identifier within the deposit in the Institutional Repository: http://hdl.handle.net/10532/5021

Leadership analysis of institutional authors

This work has been carried out with international collaboration, specifically with researchers from: Germany; Portugal.