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ID: 101104957-2

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Bernues Jal, AlbertoPrincipal investigatorGarcía Barreda, SergiResearcherErrea Abad, PilarResearcherNavarro Rocha, JulianaTechnicianFerrer Achiaga, JavierTechnicianRodrigo García, Francisco JavierResearcherDechmi, FaridaResearcher

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Towards a climate resilient cross-border mountain community in the Pyrenees (LIFE22-IPC-ES-LIFE PYRENEES4CLIMA)

Researchers: Bernues Jal, Alberto (Investigador principal (IP)); García Barreda, Sergi (Investigador/a); Errea Abad, Pilar (Investigador/a); Navarro Rocha, Juliana (Técnico/a); Ferrer Achiaga, Javier (Técnico/a); Rodrigo García, Francisco Javier (Investigador/a); Dechmi, Farida (Investigador/a)

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Abstract

LIFE-SIP PYRENEES4CLIMA project aims to implement the first cross-border climate change strategy in Europe led by 6 regions and one state in a mountain area through the Pyrenean Climate Change Observatory (OPCC) of the Working Community of the Pyrenees (CTP). The strategy targets a mountain range, the Pyrenees, with one of the highest biodiversity values in Europe and where CC is producing impacts on surface processes, natural resources and economic activities. The Pyrenean Climate Change Strategy 2050, EPiCC, was approved on the 13th of Dec 2021 by the Presidents (highest authority): Nouvelle-Aquitaine, Occitanie, Aragon, Catalunya, Euskadi, Navarra and Andorra, covering 254.766 Km2 with a population of 23,5 million inhabitants. EPiCC is also participated by the representatives of the Spanish and French Ministries of Ecological Transition. The project is organised on 5 main pillars: understanding climate impacts, increasing resilient natural areas, adapting the mountain economy, protecting the population and territory and enhancing a new governance. The proposal singularity is a joint commitment, ensuring the multi-sectoral and multi-territorial dialogue to effectively and efficiently address CC policies. This proposal builds on 12 years’ experience of OPCC, a flagship initiative of the CTP, and reinforced by a participatory process (+600 participants). In addition, the CTP-OPCC and the 6 European regions involved are part of the European Adaptation Mission and they are active members of the Adaptation Community of Practice. The consortium involves administrations and recognised entities specialised in the different thematic, representing all the territories, with experience in management and cooperation, and organised in well-defined levels of responsibility, with a medium-long term implementation vision, becoming a real accelerator in the adaptation to CC in mountain regions in Europe, and contributing to the EU Adaptation Mission. CITA staff will participate in: - WP 3 Task 3.1.1. Title 3.1 Mainstreaming adaptation strategies in Irrigation management - Subtask 4.2.1 Improving the systems of livestock production: Definition of best management practices and quantification of the benefits - Subtask 4.2.4 Mountain agriculture diversification by fostering traditional practices and emerging opportunities of employing mountain cultures adapted to climate change. Regarding truffle cropping, CITA staff will provide technical support to farmers from the Pyrenees to take advantage of truffle cultivation as an emerging opportunity of diversifying agriculture and adapt to climate change. Land suitability map for truffle cultivation in the Pyrenees and best practice guidelines will be produced, and the results will be disseminated among farmers. Regarding fruit cultivars, CITA hosts several collections of reference in Spain for fruit genetic resources, including pome and stone fruits. The studies include phenotypic and molecular characterization, and fruit quality traits and their implications in the current climate change. (Objectives)

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